Zoned Properties, Inc.

ZDPY ·Real Estate, Real Estate Services, United States
Analysis › Moat Score

Moat Score — Zoned Properties, Inc.

Total Moat Score 6 / 30
Moat Factor Score Analysis
Intangible Assets Patents, trademarks, brand strength, or regulatory licenses that protect a company's products or services from being freely copied by competitors. 1 / 5 ZDPY holds no patents or brand power; its only soft asset is accumulated zoning/entitlement know-how for cannabis real estate in Arizona, Illinois and Michigan, which is valuable but not legally protectable.
Cost Advantage A durable ability to produce goods or services more cheaply than competitors — through scale, unique access to cheap inputs, location, or process — that lets a company undercut rivals or out-earn them at the same price. 1 / 5 As a seven-property micro-cap landlord, ZDPY has no scale-driven cost edge versus larger cannabis REITs like Innovative Industrial Properties; its absolute-net lease structure pushes opex to tenants but does not lower ZDPY's own cost of capital or acquisition costs.
Pricing Power The ability to raise prices without losing meaningful business, because the product or service is differentiated, mission-critical, or has few good substitutes. 1 / 5 Rents are locked into long-dated absolute-net leases rather than being repriced with market power, and 2025 showed the opposite of pricing power -- two major tenants (Broken Arrow, Woodward) fell into default rather than absorbing rent increases.
Network Effect The product or service becomes more valuable to every user as more people or organizations use it, making an established leader harder to displace. 0 / 5 A landlord-tenant real estate model generates no network effect; each lease is a bilateral contract and additional tenants do not make existing leases more valuable.
Switching Costs The money, time, or operational disruption a customer would face switching to a competitor, which locks in existing customers and supports renewals. 2 / 5 Licensed cannabis tenants face real switching costs -- relocating a state-licensed cultivation or dispensary facility requires re-entitlement and re-licensing -- but this is a property-level lock-in rather than a ZDPY-specific advantage, and defaulting tenants show it isn't absolute.
Efficient Scale A market that can only profitably support a small number of players, so incumbents face limited threat from new entrants even without other defenses. 1 / 5 ZDPY's seven-property, three-state footprint is too small to constitute an efficient-scale niche that deters entry; well-capitalized cannabis REITs can and do enter the same local markets.